CLEVELAND, Ohio. (Ivanhoe Newswire) — Cancer — for many it’s a battle in their 60s, 70s and 80s. But in the past decade, more and more people are being told they have cancer in their 30s, 40s and 50s. It’s called early onset cancer. And often before it’s diagnosed its advanced stage. And although we hear a lot about the increase in colon cancer that’s not the only cancer that is targeting the young.
“I’ll have days where every patient that I’m seeing is younger than me, and that is shocking,” said Wells Messersmith, MD, Oncologist at CU Anschutz.
Colorectal cancer is now the leading cancer killer for men under 50 and number two for women. With deaths among young adults expected to double by 2030.
“People are in college who have abdominal pain, they go to the emergency room and they have widespread colon cancer,” said Dale Shepard, MD, PhD, Oncologist at Cleveland Clinic.
What’s to blame? Experts point to diet and lifestyle.
“We think obesity has something to do with it. Our diet’s highly processed food, red meats, and things. Lack of exercise and changes in microbiome,” explained Dr. Messersmith.
The World Health Organization has categorized processed meats, like hotdogs and burgers to be carcinogens. And some researchers believe artificial sweeteners may contribute to the problem.
Dr. Shepard told Ivanhoe, “I’ve seen where maybe 6,000 food products may have aspartame.”
And a low-fiber diet combined with highly caffeinated energy drinks could be a dangerous mix.
Despite decades of decline linked to reduced smoking, one in ten lung cancer diagnoses now affects non-smokers under 55. Bottom line: if you think something is wrong, check it out.
“If you wait and you find it late and you don’t have screening, you find it when it has already spread and it’s metastatic, it is virtually never cured,” warned Dr. Shepard.
The good news, Americans are more likely to survive a cancer diagnosis compared with people a generation ago. The five-year survival rate improved from 49% in the 70’s to 68% today.
Contributors to this news report include: Marsha Lewis, Producer; Kirk Manson, Videographer; Roque Correa, Editor.
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Sources:
https://acsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.3322/caac.21763
https://www.yalemedicine.org/news/early-onset-cancer-in-younger-people-on-the-rise
https://www.cancer.gov/research/participate/clinical-trials-search/v?id=NCI-2024-02154
https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(24)00156-7/fulltext
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10526315/
https://www.cancer.org/research/cancer-facts-statistics/all-cancer-facts-figures.html
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